Comprehensive Guide on Setting Up a Workout Routine
Written by the Boostcamp staff
Stay on track with your fitness goals
Whether you are training for something like bodybuilding, or a strength sport like powerlifting, creating a personalized workout routine can seem daunting, but with the right guidance, it becomes a straightforward process. A well-structured workout routine is essential for achieving your fitness goals, whether it's building muscle, losing weight and getting shredded, or improving overall health. This guide will walk you through the steps of selecting exercises, determining sets and reps, and tracking your progress effectively.
Creating a Workout Routine
Step 1: Define Your Goals
Before you begin, clearly define your fitness goals. Common goals include:
Building Muscle: Focus on resistance training with moderate to heavy weights.
Losing Weight: Combine cardiovascular exercises with resistance training.
Improving Endurance: Incorporate more cardiovascular and high-repetition exercises.
Increasing Strength: Prioritize heavy lifting with low repetitions.
Step 2: Choose Your Workout Split
Decide how many days per week you can commit to working out. Common splits include:
Full Body: 3 times a week, working the entire body each session.
Upper/Lower Split: 4 times a week, alternating between upper and lower body.
Push/Pull/Legs: 6 times a week, focusing on pushing muscles (chest, shoulders, triceps), pulling muscles (back, biceps), and legs on separate days.
Step 3: Select Exercises
Choose exercises that target all major muscle groups. Here's a basic guide:
Chest: Bench press, push-ups, chest flyes.
Back: Pull-ups, bent-over rows, lat pulldowns.
Shoulders: Overhead press, lateral raises, front raises.
Arms: Bicep curls, tricep dips, hammer curls.
Legs: Squats, deadlifts, lunges, leg press.
Core: Planks, Russian twists, leg raises.
Step 4: Determine Sets and Reps
The number of sets and reps you perform will depend on your goals:
Building Muscle (Hypertrophy): 3-4 sets of 8-12 reps.
Strength Training: 4-6 sets of 1-6 reps.
Endurance: 2-3 sets of 15-20 reps.
General Fitness: 3 sets of 10-15 reps.
Step 5: Plan Your Progression
Progression is key to continued improvement. Plan to gradually increase the weight, reps, or sets over time. This ensures your muscles are continually challenged.
Linear Progression: Increase the weight each week by a small amount.
Wave Loading: Vary the weight and reps in waves (e.g., light, medium, heavy).
Periodization: Cycle through phases of different focuses, such as hypertrophy, strength, and endurance.
Step 6: Warm-Up and Cool Down
Always start your workout with a warm-up and end with a cool-down to prevent injuries and aid recovery.
Warm-Up: 5-10 minutes of light cardio followed by dynamic stretching.
Cool Down: 5-10 minutes of light cardio followed by static stretching.
Step 7: Track Your Progress
Keeping track of your workouts helps you stay motivated and see your improvements. Use a workout journal or an app to log:
Exercises Performed
Sets and Reps Completed
Weight Used
Notes on Difficulty and Form
Custom Routines vs. Pre-Written Programs
Custom routines are often better than pre-written programs because they cater specifically to your goals, fitness level, and schedule. A personalized workout plan considers your unique needs and preferences, making it more sustainable and enjoyable. Custom routines can address specific areas of improvement, accommodate injuries or limitations, and adjust to your progress over time.
On the other hand, pre-written programs can be a great starting point, especially for beginners or those looking for a structured plan. They provide a tested framework that can help you learn proper form and exercise selection. However, they may not always align perfectly with your individual needs.
Boostcamp: The Best of Both Worlds
The Boostcamp App offers over 50 free phenomenal pre-written programs for everything from powerlifting to bodybuilding. These programs are designed by top coaches and athletes, providing you with a solid foundation for your fitness journey. Whether you're aiming to build muscle, increase strength, or improve endurance, there's a program tailored to your goals.
One of the standout features of Boostcamp is its ability to allow you to create custom programs. This flexibility means you can start with a pre-written program and adjust it to fit your specific needs or create a completely personalized routine from scratch. Boostcamp also excels in tracking your progress, making it easy to log workouts, monitor improvements, and stay motivated.
With Boostcamp, you get the benefits of expert-designed programs along with the ability to customize and track your workouts, ensuring you achieve your fitness goals effectively.
Wrap Up
By following this comprehensive guide, you'll be well on your way to creating an effective and personalized workout routine that aligns with your fitness goals. With tools like Boostcamp, you can enjoy the benefits of expert-designed programs and the flexibility of custom routines, ensuring your path to better health and fitness is both enjoyable and effective.
Boostcamp has plenty of free programs that help with both strength and hypertrophy, be sure to check them out and follow Boostcamp on Instagram and subscribe on YouTube!